3QuarksGIF AnimationsPlatonic Solids
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Platonic solids are perfectly regular solids with the following conditions: all sides are equal and all angles are the same and all faces are identical. In each corner of such a solid the same number of surfaces collide. Only five Platonic solids exist: tetrahedron, hexahedron, octahedron, dodecahedron and icosahedron.

The solids and their regularities were discovered by the Pythagoreans and were called originally Pythagorean solids. The Greek philosopher Plato described the solids in detail later in his book "Timaeus" and assigned the items to the Platonic conception of the world, hence today they are well-known under the name "Platonic Solids."
Tetrahedron
Tetrahedron The tetrahedron is bounded by four equilateral triangles. It has the smallest volume for its surface and represents the property of dryness. It corresponds to fire.

GIF animation with 30 frames (120 degree rotation)
64 kByte, 128 colors, 134 × 132 pixel.
Hexahedron
Hexahedron The hexahedron is bounded by six squares. The hexadedron, standing firmly on its base, corresponds to the stable earth.

GIF animation with 22 frames (90 degree rotation)
70 kByte, 128 colors, 124 × 117 pixel.
Octahedron
Octahedron The octahedron is bounded by eight equilateral triangles. It rotates freely when held by two opposite vertices and corresponds to air.

GIF animation with 22 frames (90 degree rotation)
70 kByte, 128 colors, 133 × 126 pixel.
Dodecahedron
Dodecahedron The dodecahedron is bounded by twelve equilateral pentagons. It corresponds to the universe because the zodiac has twelve signs corresponding to the twelve faces of the dodecahedron.

GIF animation with 18 frames (72 degree rotation)
68 kByte, 128 colors, 116 × 111 pixel.
Icosahedron
Icosahedron The icosahedron is bounded by twenty equilateral triangles. It has the largest volume for its surface area and represents the property of wetness. The icosahedron corresponds to water.

GIF animation with 18 frames (72 degree rotation)
75 kByte, 128 colors, 114 × 115 pixel.
Download
To obtain your own copy of a platonic solid, please follow the steps below:
Move the mouse cursor over the animation.
Make the popup menu appear: If you are on Windows or X/Motiv press down the right mouse button. If you are on Mac, press the mouse button for about one second.
Choose "Save Image as..." from the popup menu and save your animation. That's it!

Please remember that the animations are present as transparent GIF pictures and were produced for a white background. They are not suitable for rendering on dark backgrounds!
Copyright
These animations may be used for private and commercial purposes freely, if a reference to the author or a link to this page is included.

Copyright © 1999, 2000 by Rüdiger Appel, all rights reserved.
May 21, 2000